The defendant was carrying out earth work extensions at the Perth Domestic Airport when their employee was struck by a grader and seriously injured (fractured pelvis) whilst carrying out survey assistant duties.
It was practicable for the defendant to have provided a system of work in which the risk of machines coming into contact with persons was removed or mitigated. One such system is the use of exclusion zones whereby machines cannot operate within a certain distance of a person unless that person is specifically permitted to be inside the exclusion zone. The circumstances under which the work was being carried out included the following:
* not all machines being used had reverse alarms; * there was no radio communication between those involved in surveying work and those operating machines; * reflective vests were not being worn by those involved in surveying work; * the airport was a noisy and often distracting place to work; * machines of the type being used have blind spots; and * spotters were not being used.
The defendant pleaded guilty. The penalty was imposed under section 19(7).
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